银符考试题库-在线练习-公共英语一级模拟291

公共英语一级模拟291

第一部分听力理解

第一节图片判断

语音下载

A B C

[解析]
The radio works well only in dear weather.

A B C

[解析]
We will go to Shanghai by train.

A B C

[解析]
My father can repair the radio.

A B C

[解析]
Buses are the most popular thing in modern society.

A B C

[解析]
Don't forget to turn off the water before you leave home.

语音下载

A B C

[解析]
The teacher is in front of the blackboard.

A B C

[解析]
Jack is a very good football player.

A B C

[解析]
Look, they are dancing.

A B C

[解析]
We can use computers to send e-mails.

10.

A B C

[解析]
The girl is wearing a pair of sunglasses.

第二节对话理解

语音下载

1. What subject do they like better?

A.English.
B.Chinese.
C.Math.

A B C

[解析]
M: I think math is more interesting than English.
W: I agree with you.

2. Why doesn't she finish her homework?

A.Because she doesn't like it.
B.Because she knows the answer.
C.Because she doesn't know how to do it.

A B C

[解析]
M: Have you finished your homework?
W: No, I really don't know how to do it.

3. What is the woman's favourite fruit?

A.Pineapple.
B.Banana.
C.Apple.

A B C

[解析]
M: The oranges are tasty. Would you like to have one?
W: No, thanks. I like pineapples a lot.

4. What special day is it today?

A.It's New Year's Day.
B.It's Christmas Day.
C.It's Dell's birthday.

A B C

[解析]
W: Happy birthday, Dell. This is for you.
M: Thank you very much, Linda.

5. What happened to Tom?

A.He is iii.
B.He hurt his leg.
C.He fell off a truck.

A B C

[解析]
M: What's the matter, Tom?
W: I fell off my bike and hurt my leg yesterday.

语音下载

6. Where 'does Miss Li Work?

A.In a school.
B.In a hospital.
C.In a restaurant.

A B C

[解析]
W: Do you know Miss Li?
M: Oh, yes. She works as an English teacher.

7. Did the man enjoy the concert yesterday?

A.Yes, he liked it very much.
B.No, he didn't.
C.He didn't go there at all.

A B C

[解析]
W: Did you go to the concert yesterday?
M: I had to do overtime work in my office.

8. Who should answer the telephone?

A.Mother.
B.Son.
C.Neither of them.

A B C

[解析]
W: Please answer the telephone. I' m washing the dishes.
M: But mum, I' m washing my hair.

9. What does the woman mean?

A.She' Il change it for him.
B.She can' t change it for him.
C.She'd like to see what is wrong with it.

A B C

[解析]
M: Can I have the earphone changed? It' s not working.
W: Let me check it.

10. Who are talking?

A.A teacher and a student.
B.A farmer and a worker.
C.A doctor and a patient(病人).

A B C

[解析]
W: I don' t feel good these days.
M: Let me see. You' ve got a bad cold.

语音下载

11. Which does the woman like best?

A.Potatoes.
B.Tomatoes.
C.Peas.

A B C

[解析]
M: Which do you like best, potatoes, tomatoes or peas?
F: I don't like potatoes at all. I like tomatoes best.

12. Which class is Jim in?

A.Class 7.
B.Class 8.
C.Class 9.

A B C

[解析]
F: Jim, are you in Class 87
M: Oh, no. I'm in Class 9.

13. What did Kate have this morning?

A.Bread.
B.Sandwich.
C.Cake.

A B C

[解析]
M: What did you have for breakfast this morning, Kate?
F: Oh, I had a sandwich.

14. What do you think the woman is?

A.A teacher.
B.A doctor.
C.A nurse.

A B C

[解析]
F: Your homework, please'?
M: Sorry, I left it at home.

15. How many students are there in Mary's class today?

A.47.
B.48.
C.49.

A B C

[解析]
M: How many students are there in your class, Mary?
F: There're 48, but Today Jim is ill.

第二部分英语知识运用

第一节单项填空

1. There's no flight to Shanghai tomorrow, so I'll go by train

A.either
B.yet
C.instead

A B C

[[精析] 本题考查的是副词的用法。either主要用于否定句，放在句末，通常与句子前半部分用逗号隔开，表示“也”。yet常用在现在完成时的否定句和疑问句中，且放在句末，表示“已经”。instead 表示“顶替，代替”，相当于“in place of that''。故C正确。
[知识拓展] instead of是短语介词，意思是“代替”、“而不是”，相当于“in place of”。后面一般接名词、代词、动名词或介词短语作宾语。如：I want to buy the red cap。instead of the black one．

2. I want to play ______ table tennis this Sunday afternoon.

A.a
B.×
C.the

A B C

[解析] 此句考查冠词用法。球类运动的前面通常不用冠词，所以应该选[B]。

3. — Who shall I give this dictionary to?
— You can give it to ______ It doesn't matter.

A.anybody
B.somebody
C.everybody

A B C

[解析] 本题考查近义词辨析。anybody意为“任何人”；somebody意为“某人”；everybody意为“每个人，大家”。

4. Of all the subjects, I like Chinese ______.

A.better
B.best
C.well

A B C

考查比较级别。两者之间的比较用比较级，三者或三者以上用最高级。由空格前的介词结构 of all the subjects(所有科目中)及科目不止两个这一事实可知应用最高级形式best。

5. Don't turn on the radio. He ______ for the coming exam.

A.prepare for
B.has prepared
C.is preparing for

A B C

[解析] 此句考查英语语法中时态的使用。根据上下文“不要打开收音机，他为考试做准备。”我们可以推断应该是现在进行时。所以应该选 [C]。

6. The boys had______ playing the football game.

A.a good time
B.good time
C.good times

A B C

考查词义辨析。time可作为可数名词和不可数名词。作为不可数名词时，表示“时间”；作为可数名词时，表示“时代、次数”；在单数形式时，表示“—段时间”。根据题意，正确答案为A。

7. They have visited many places ______last month.

A.since
B.when
C.until

A B C

[解析] 本题考查连同的用法。句子是完成时态，所以就要选一个能表示持续时间的连词。 since表示“自从……以来”一直持续的动作或状态，用于完成时；when和until都表示一个具体的时刻，不能用于完成时。所以答案为A。

8. — ______ are the Olympic Games held?
— Every four years.

A.How often
B.How soon
C.How long

A B C

[解析] 通过后半句的回答知道前半句应该在问频率，因此选择how often，how soon表示“多快……”，how long表示“多长(时间)”。

9. Do you know how many students took part ______ the school sports meet yesterday?

A.on
B.in
C.of

A B C

短语：take part in参加。

10. The suitcase looks too heavy for the lady to carry. Let's go to help her, ______?

A.do we
B.shall we
C.will you

A B C

考查反意问句。用let与第一人称复数us引出的祈使句的反意部分有两种形式：Let’s…后用shall we，强调一起行动；Let us…后用will you，强调是别人允许说话者行动。本题由Let’s引出，因此其反意部分应为[B]。

11. Tony was ______ honest boy. He found a wallet at ______ school gate and gave it to its owner.

A.a; the
B.an; the
C.an; /

A B C

[解析] 本题考查冠词。honest的第一个音是元音(作图)，所以它前面的冠词要用an，不能用a。“在学校门口”是特指说话双方都知道的那个学校门口，所以用the。

12. Mary decided to study harder ________ enter a good university.

A.so that
B.in order to
C.for

A B C

[解析] 本题考查固定搭配的用法。so that引导从句，in order to后跟动词原形，for是介词，后跟动名词。故本题答案是B。

13. That boss _____ his workers work more than 12 hours a day.

A.made
B.asked
C.told

A B C

这三个动词都可以带复合宾语，其句型结构是：make sb do sth，ask/tell/sb to do sth。注意make的宾补动词不定式不带to，而其他两个动词的宾补的动词不定式必须要带to。

14. How about ______ a film tonight?

A.see
B.to see
C.seeing

A B C

[解析] “how about”是“怎么样”的含义。“about”是介词，后需接名词或动名词。

15. Why didn't you ______ me about it earlier?

A.talk
B.speak
C.tell

A B C

[解析] tell someone about something意为“告诉某人某事”。

第二节完型填空
Mr. Reece is (Example: 1 ) interesting old man. Mr. Reece worked 2 a farm. He and his wife 3 a lot of things and they had some cows. Every day they worked hard 4 morning till night. One day, Mr. Reece 5 his wife, "Let' s go to Portsmouth next Sunday. We can have a good lunch there and then we can go to the cinema." His wife was very 6 when she heard this, because they always ate a lot, and she didn' t like 7 three times a day. They went to Portsmouth 8 and walked about for an hour. Then, 9 it was twelve o' clock, they wanted to have lunch. They looked at four restaurants. In front of one restaurant, they saw a notice. It 10 , "Lunch: 12:30 to 2: 30, 1.5 pounds. "" Well, that' s great," Mr Reece said, "We can eat for two hours for 1.5 pounds here! This is the 11 for us."

A.at
B.on
C.in

A B C

[解析] 考查介词。在农场用介词on。

A.ate
B.grew
C.grow

A B C

[解析] 考查and前后的动词时态要—致。and后边的动词用的是过去式had，所以and前面的动词也要用过去式grew。而且，根据上下文，这里的意思应是种菜(不是吃菜)，与后边的养(牛)相对应。

A.at
B.in
C.fr0m

A B C

[解析] 考查固定搭配。from morning till night意为“从早到晚”。

A.said to
B.told to
C.asked

A B C

[解析] 考查动词。“对某人说”，say to sb．；“告诉某人”，tell sb．；“问某人”，ask sb.。

A.hungry
B.happy
C.happily

A B C

[解析] 考查形容词。下文提到，她妻子不愿天天做饭，所以当听说要出去吃的时候，妻子应是很高兴。形容词happy做表语。 happily是副词。

A.cook
B.eating
C.cooking

A B C

[解析] 考查固定搭配和对上下文的理解。全文并没有显示出妻子不愿吃饭，读完全文，应该可以看出，是不愿意总是做饭。like doings出．意为“喜欢做某事”。

A.in plane
B.by a plane
C.in a plane

A B C

[解析] 考查固定搭配。in a plane：by plane，坐飞机。

A.and
B.if
C.when

A B C

[解析] 考查连词。when意为“当…的时候”。

A.read
B.reads
C.readed

A B C

[解析] 考查过去式。read的过去式与原形一样。

10.

A.thing
B.place
C.news

A B C

[解析] 考查根据上下文填词的能力。“This is the place for us”意为“这就是我们要去的地方”。

第三部分阅读理解

第一节词语配伍
A. pencil
B. knife
C. book
D. umbrella
E. paper
F. key
G. eraser

1. People use it when it is rainy.

[解析] 下雨的时候人们使用的应该是伞(umbrella)。所以选择D。

2. People use it to write.

[解析] 人们用它来写字，七个选项中只有铅笔(pencil)最合适。故选A。

3. People use it to cut things.

[解析] 人们往往用刀(knife)来切、削东西。所以选择B。

4. People use it to open the door.

[解析] 人们开门往往用钥匙(key)，所以选择F。

5. People use it to write things on.

[解析] 人们往往把东西写在纸上(paper)。所以选择E。

第二节短文理解 1
A Trip to the Forest
One day Bob took two of his friends into the mountains. They put up their tents(账篷) and then rode off to a forest to see how the trees were growing.
In the afternoon when they were about ten kilometres from their camp(营地), it started to snow. More and more snow fell. Soon Bob Could hardly see his hands before his face. He could not find the road. Bob knew there were two roads. One road went to the camp, and the other went to his house. But all was white snow. Everything was the same. How could he take his friends back to the camp?
Bob had an idea. The horses Let the horses take them back! But what would happen if the horses took the road to his house? That would be a trip of thirty-five kilometres in such cold weather!
It was getting late. They rode on and on. At last the horses stopped. Where were they? None of them could tell. Bob looked around. What was that under the tree? It was one of their tents!

1. Bob and his two friends went to the forest to watch the trees in the forest.

A.Right.
B.Wrong.
C.Doesn't say.

A B C

题句意为：“Bob和他的两个朋友到森林里去察看树木。”短文第一段第一句先指出他们到山区里去，第二句后半部分则指出他们是去森林里看树的长势，因此题句意思是正确的。

2. They could not find their way back because they couldn't decide which of the two roads led to their tents.

A.Right.
B.Wrong.
C.Doesn't say.

A B C

题句意为：“他们找不到回去的路，因为他们不知道那两条路中哪一条通往帐篷。”第二段第四句往后描述了他们找不到路的情况。第五句指出Bob知道那两条路，因此题句中because后的原因与原文不符，他们是因为雪太大、看不清而找不到回去的路。

3. It is clear that they wanted the horses to take them to the mountains.

A.Right.
B.Wrong.
C.Doesn't say.

A B C

题句意为；“很明显，他们是想让马把他们带到山区去。”短文第三段指出Bob想到一个主意，即让马带路。而该段第二句和第三句都指出他们是想让马带他们回去、回到帐篷，据此可知题句中to the mountains这一部分是不对的。

4. Bob's parents were waiting anxiously for them in his house.

A.Right.
B.Wrong.
C.Doesn't say.

A B C

题句意为：“Bob的父母在他家焦急地等他们。”通读全文，发现文章中并没有提及Bob的父母，只提到了his house一处，因此题句的内容应归入“未提及”。

5. The story happened on a cold winter day.

A.Right.
B.Wrong.
C.Doesn't say.

A B C

题句意为：“这个故事发生在一个寒冷的冬天。”由第二段描述的下雪及第三段最后一句中的 in such cold weather两处，再结合常识可以推知题句是正确的。

第三节短文理解 2
In England, people don't usually talk too much. You can go on a bus, or in a train, and every- one sits looking out of the window. Often they read books and papers. But they don't talk much.
When you meet English people, they often talk about one thing, the weather. So when you meet someone in England, you can say, "Nice weather for the time of the year!"
"But it was a little colder yesterday," someone may say.
"But it will get a little warmer later!" you can say. Talk like this and the English people will think. "How friendly you are!"

1. English people usually ______.

A.don't talk too much
B.go to work by car
C.don't like speaking

A B C

[解析] 文章的第一句“In England，people don't usually talk too much”的含义是“在英国，人们不经常侃侃而谈”。

2. They often ______ on a bus or in a train.

A.study
B.sing
C.read

A B C

[解析] 无论是坐公共汽车还是火车都经常阅读。

3. They like to talk about ______.

A.the food
B.the weather
C.the clothes

A B C

[解析] 英国人常谈的话题是“weather”，意为“天气”。

4. When you talk about the weather with the English people, they will think you are ______.

A.an English
B.clever
C.friendly

A B C

[解析] 如果和英国人谈天气，他们会认为“How friendly you are”。

5. When you ask an English woman, "How old are you?" She will feel ______.

A.sad
B.worried
C.unhappy

A B C

[解析] 该题考查常识。年龄是对方的隐私，直接询问年龄当然是不礼貌的，对方会“unhappy”。

Tom enjoyed going to the movies. He especially liked seeing movies made from stories he had read in the books. He went at least once a week. He liked to sit in the same seat,but sometimes when the theater was full, this was not possible. He had to sit wherever there was an empty seat.
One evening, he found himself sitting behind a man who had his arm around a large dog on the seat beside him. This was strange, but even stranger was the dog's behavior(举止,行为). It seemed to be watching the movie with interest, but from time to time it would turn to the man and bark quietly in his ear. The man would just nod, and the dog would turn back to watch the movie. Sometimes when something funny happened in the movie, the dog barked quite loudly and wagged(摆动) its tail.
Tom sat behind the man and his dog for a long time without saying anything. He thought it would be rude to speak to them while the movie was still on. But when it came to the end and the lights in the theater went on,Tom decided to say something.
He tapped the man on the shoulder. The man turned around. "Yes?" he said. "What is it? Please don't think me rude," Tom said, "but isn't your dog's behaviour rather strange? You're right," the man agreed. "It's strange. He hated the film. "

6. Tom enjoyed going to the movies. He liked to sit______.

A.in the first of the theater
B.in different seats
C.in the same seat

A B C

细节题。答案信息对应于短文第一段第四句：He liked to sit in the same seat．答案是[C]。

7. Which kind of movies did Tom like to see?

A.The movies he had seen.
B.The movies made from stories he had read in the books.
C.The movies about dogs.

A B C

细节题。短文第一段第二句指出：He especially liked seeing movies...in the books(他尤其喜欢看那种由他看过的书的故事改编而成的电影)，因此[B]对。

8. What was the dog's behavior when the film was on?

A.It could bark to the man.
B. It wagged its tail when something strange was on the film.
C.Both A and
B.

A B C

细节题。短文第二段第二句指出：This was strange, but even stranger was the dog’s behavior(这很奇怪，但更奇怪的是那只狗的行为)。后面三句又对狗的奇怪行为进行了详细描述。将选项与这三句进行对照可知[A]、[B]都是对的，因此选[C]。

9. It seemed that the dog could understand the film,didn't it?

A.Yes, it did.
B.No, it didn't.
C.Yes, it could.

A B C

分析推理题。由文章第二段最后三句对狗在看电影过程中表现的描述及短文最后一句(He hated the film，它不喜欢这电影)即可推知，这条狗能看懂电影并且有自己的好恶，选[A]。

10. What do you think of the dog?

A.It is beautiful.
B.It is strange.
C.It is silly.

A B C

分析推理题。能看懂电影的狗当然应当属于一种“奇怪”的狗，且文章一直强调的是其行为的strange，因此本题无疑要选[B]。

第四部分写作

第一节改写句子
下面是关于Mike父母打来电话的三对句子。每对句子中，第一句是原句，第二句是对第一句的改写。要求根据原句和第二句中已经给出的部分用1—5个单词补全第二句。注意不能改变原句的意思。

1. Mike's parents gave him a call yesterday．
Mike ______ a phone call from his parents yesterday．

received

2. They said that they were coming to see him．
They ______ him that they were coming to see him．

told

3. They also asked the way to his house from the station．
They also asked how ______ his house from the station．

to get to

第二节书面表达

1. 情景：
假如你叫John，因为要参加一项公益活动而不能去参加由你的外籍教师Mr.Smith组织的聚会了。请你参考下面方框中所给的词语，给你的外籍英语教师Mr.Smith写一张50字左右的请假条，说明你不能参加聚会的原因。
任务：
请你用英语给外教Mr.Smith写一封50字左右的短信，告诉他：
·突然有什么事情要做；
·原定要做什么；
·不能参加外教聚会的原因何在；
·对外教说抱歉。
请用下面格式。
Dear Mr.Smith,
…
John

Dear Mr. Smith,
I'm sorry to tell you that I have to go for an important public service activity today. I was informed to do it this morning beyond my expectation. That is scheduled for Project Hope by the authorities. I know I'm really fond of the party you are giving, but what I can do is to say "It's a pity."
John