银符考试题库-在线练习-安徽省专升本英语真题汇编2014年

安徽省专升本英语真题汇编2014年

Part Ⅰ Vocabulary and Structure
Directions: There are 30 incomplete sentences. You are required to complete each one by deciding on the most appropriate answer from the four choices marked A, B, C and D, and then write the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.

1. The manager, as well as his advisers, ______ to attend the world fair.

A.are agreed
B.were agreed
C.have agreed
D.has agreed

A B C D

[考点] 主谓一致
[解析] 当主语后面有with, together with, as well as, along with, in addition to, like, rather than, except等连接的词组时，其谓语动词形式依主语的数而定。因此，该题中的谓语要与主语(The manager)保持一致，答案D是正确的。

2. ______ people in our village grow tobacco.

A.Not many
B.Only some of
C.Not much
D.Just a few of

A B C D

[考点] 代词用法
[解析] C选项中的much修饰不可数名词，不符合题意；B选项中some可以修饰可数或不可数名词，表示“一些”，some of修饰名词表示特指范围里的一些时，需要在被修饰名词前加定冠词the；D选项a few of也表示“一些”，在这里和some of相同，后面也应该有定冠词；A选项中的many表示“许多”，修饰可数名词，因此，正确答案为A。

3. John has never been on time, ______?

A.has John
B.hasn't John
C.has he
D.hasn't he

A B C D

[考点] 反意疑问句
[解析] 反意疑问句包括两种形式：①肯定的陈述句+否定的反意问句；②否定的陈述句+肯定的反意问句。如果陈述中出现否定词never, hardly, seldom, little, nothing, rarely等时，后面的反意疑问句用肯定形式。因此，本题的正确答案为C。

4. Mary has got a full mark in the test. She ______ very hard all these days.

A.will work
B.may work
C.must have worked
D.could have worked

A B C D

[考点] 情态动词
[解析] 该题考查的是情态动词+动词完成式的用法。must have done表示对过去事情的肯定推测，意为“一定……”；could have done表示“过去本能够做某事，但事实上并未做”。A选项中的will用于一般将来时，意为“将要……”，不合题意；B选项中的may表示“可能，也许”，表推测时语气较轻，也不符合题意。因此，本题的正确答案为C。

5. 5 It was not until the accident happened ______.

A.when I realized my carelessness
B.that I realized my carelessness
C.as I realized my carelessness
D.when my carelessness has been realized

A B C D

[考点] 强调句
[解析] 该题考查的是强调句型It is(was)...that...。that前面是被强调部分，可以是主语、宾语、表语和状语。强调的部分是人时，也可以用who来替换that。强调句型只是用来表示强调，并不改变原来的句意和结构，只要把需要强调的部分放在that之前就可以了。本题强调的是until引导的时间状语，根据强调句的结构应该选B。when和as不能用在that的位置。

6. Three new buildings ______ on the campus by the end of this year.

A.will be built
B.are going to be built
C.will have been built
D.have been built

A B C D

[考点] 动词时态
[解析] 该题考查的是将来完成时。将来完成时表示将来某时间之前或某一行为发生之前所完成的动作，常和by或by the time等引出的时间状语连用，由“will/shall+have+过去分词”构成。本题的时间状语是by the end of this year，所以应该用将来完成时，另外题干中还有被动的含义，因此用将来完成式的被动结构“will/shall+have been+过去分词”，故答案为C。

7. To learn Chinese cooking, you should practice ______.

A.so much you can
B.so much as you can
C.much as you can
D.as much as you can

A B C D

[考点] 固定搭配
[解析] as much as...can意为“尽……最大能力，尽可能”，是固定搭配，因此选D。

8. Our department has a large collection of hooks, ______ are in English.

A.many of which
B.many of them
C.many ones
D.their many

A B C D

[考点] 定语从句
[解析] 该题考查的是非限制性定语从句，即定语从句和先行词之间有逗号隔开。非限制性定语从句和主句的关系比较松散，只起补充说明的作用，即使省略也不影响主句意思的完整。修饰物时，只能用which来引导，that不能引导非限制性定语从句。因此，本题中用many of which引导一个非限制性定语从句，故选A。

9. ______, the professor is still trying to learn a new language.
A. However he is old
B Old as he is
C. He is as old
D. As old is he

A B C D

[考点] 倒装句
[解析] as引导让步状语从句时，意为“尽管，虽然”，通常从句要用倒装，即把从句的表语或状语放as之前。本题中，old要放在as之前。所以选B。

10. You have spent your money in so free and unrestrained a way. I think you'll have to ______ your expenses more or less.

A.cut off
B.cut down
C.cut out
D.cut across

A B C D

[考点] 词义辨析
[解析] cut off：切断；cut down：减少，削减；cut out：割掉，剪下；cut across：超出……的界限。根据句意可知，选项B为正确答案。

11. This company has two branches: one in Paris and ______ in New York.

A.another
B.one other
C.the other
D.other

A B C D

[考点] 代词用法
[解析] 本题考查的是不定代词的用法。句子一开始就提示了数的概念：两处子公司。句中出现的不定代词one表示“其中一个”，而两者中的“另一个”要用不定代词the other来表达。因此，该题的正确选项为C。

12. The young man's clothes were scattered about his room ______.

A.at will
B.at random
C.with a hurry
D.at time

A B C D

[考点] 词义辨析
[解析] at will：任意地，随心所欲地；at random：胡乱，任意地；with a hurry：急忙；at time无此搭配。根据句意可知，应选B。

13. The defense computers calculate ways to ______ the enemy missiles.

A.spoil
B.harm
C.destroy
D.damage

A B C D

[考点] 词义辨析
[解析] spoil：宠坏，惯坏；harm：伤害；destroy：摧毁；毁灭；damage：损坏，损害。注意destroy的程度比damage重得多。根据句意可知，应选C。

14. Reading ______ the lines, this letter is really a request for money.

A.along
B.among
C.behind
D.between

A B C D

[考点] 固定搭配
[解析] read between the lines为一固定搭配，意为“言外之意，字里行间”。

15. His wife is constantly finding ______ with him, which makes him very angry.

A.errors
B.fault
C.shortcomings
D.flaw

A B C D

[考点] 固定搭配
[解析] find fault with sb. 意为“找某人的茬儿，对某人挑剔”。

16. ______ his surprise, the manager found nobody in the meeting room.

A.At
B.To
C.For
D.With

A B C D

[考点] 固定搭配
[解析] 本题考查的是介词短语to one's surprise“让某人吃惊的是”的用法。根据固定搭配，只能选B，其他介词不能与名词surprise这样搭配使用。

17. The man was sent to prison for six months, ______ guilty of theft.

A.being found
B.having been found
C.having found
D.to have been found

A B C D

[考点] 非谓语动词
[解析] 本题考查分词作状语。having been found是现在分词被动语态的完成式，逻辑主语与主句一致，表示动作在主句动作之前已发生；动词不定式不能作原因状语。

18. It is not difficult to teach ______ students.

A.smart
B.fashionable
C.sensitive
D.vital

A B C D

[考点] 词义辨析
[解析] smart意为“聪明的，伶俐的”；fashionable意为“时髦的”；sensitive意为“神经过敏的，容易生气的”；vital意为“有生命力的，充满活力的”。根据句意可知，应选A。

19. ______ had made great contributions to science is a fact.

A.What he
B.Which he
C.He
D.That he

A B C D

[考点] 主语从句
[解析] 从题干可以看出句子缺少主语，因此要用可以充当主语的词或从句。而且从句除缺少主语外，结构完整，所以本句应用that来引导，故选D。

20. He said ______ was not within his power to answer the question.

A.that
B.this
C.such
D.it

A B C D

[考点] 宾语从句
[解析] 由题干可知宾语从句中缺少主语，而宾语从句中的真正主语是to answer the question。因此要用it来充当形式主语。故选D。

21. Was it in that small room ______ they found the important document?

A.which
B.in which
C.where
D.that

A B C D

[考点] 强调句
[解析] 分析句子结构可知，本题为强调句型“it is/was+被强调部分+that”的疑问形式，而地点状语in that small room是被强调部分。故选D。

22. ______ do we suspect that this district is rich in mineral resources.

A.Little
B.A little
C.Few
D.A few

A B C D

[考点] 代词用法
[解析] little表示很少，具有否定含义，可用作副词修饰动词。little在句首时要用倒装的形式，所以这里是little do we suspect，正常语序为we suspect little(我们不怎么怀疑)。

23. John had been working hard and ______.

A.so had his brother
B.so his brother had
C.so was his brother
D.so his brother did

A B C D

[考点] 倒装句
[解析] 在由so开头、引导的表示“前面所说的情况也适用于另一人(或事物)”的分句中，要用倒装结构，so为“肯定的附和”。且分句中应使用与前面相同的助动词或情态动词。故本题选A。

24. To such an extent ______ his empty speech that some of us began to doze.

A.did he go on with
B.he would go on with
C.he went on with
D.he did go on with

A B C D

[考点] 倒装句
[解析] to such a degree/an extent放在句首时，表示程度，句子要用倒装形式。

25. As a matter of fact, the true nature of communication process can be concluded in one sentence: Who says ______ through what channel to whom.

A.what
B.when
C.how
D.where

A B C D

[考点] 词义辨析
[解析] what：什么；when：什么时候；how：怎样；where：哪里。由句意可知，应选what，且what在句中作宾语。其他选项无此用法。

26. Realizing that he hadn't enough money and ______ to borrow from his father, he decided to sell his watch.

A.not wanted
B.not to want
C.not wanting
D.wanting not

A B C D

[考点] 非谓语动词
[解析] and前后要连接两个并列成分，前者是realizing，后面也应该是分词形式，否定式应在分词前加not。故选C。

27. It is necessary that Tom ______ all the blanks on an application for a job.

A.fill
B.filled
C.fill with
D.filling

A B C D

[考点] 虚拟语气
[解析] 在It is necessary/advised/ordered/insisted that等引导的主语从句中，谓语动词要用“should+动词原形”表虚拟，should可省略。故选A。

28. I suppose that when I come back in ten years' time all these old houses ______ down.

A.will have been pulled
B.will have pulled
C.will be pulling
D.will be pulled

A B C D

[考点] 动词时态
[解析] in ten years' time是表将来的时间状语，因此主句谓语要用将来完成时，且主语houses与谓语pull为逻辑上的动宾关系，所以此处应用将来完成时的被动语态。故选A。

29. This bottle is nearly empty; you ______ a lot.

A.could have drunk
B.ought to drink
C.must drink
D.must have drunk

A B C D

[考点] 情态动词
[解析] 前一句是后一句进行推测的依据，且可能性很大，所以要用must have done，表示一种可能性非常大的推测。

30. ______ forget the days when we lived in the countryside.

A.Never I shall
B.Never shall I
C.I never shall
D.Never do I shall

A B C D

[考点] 倒装句
[解析] 否定词never放句首时句子要用部分倒装，即将情态动词或助动词提至主语之前，故选B。

Part Ⅱ Cloze
Directions: There are 15 blanks in the following passage. For each blank there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. You should decide on the best choice and write the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.
My father often works very hard. And he has 1 to see a film. Here I'll tell you 2 about him.
One afternoon, when he finished his work and was about to go home, he found a film ticket under the 3 on his desk. He thought he 4 to have not much work to do that day and 5 was quite wonderful to pass the 6 at the cinema. So he came back home and quickly finished his supper. Then he said 7 to us and left.
But to our 8 , he came back about half an hour later. I asked him what was the matter. He smiled and told us about 9 funny thing that had happened at the cinema.
When my father was sitting an his seat, a 10 came to my father's and said that the seat was 11 . My father was surprised. He took out the ticket 12 looked at it carefully. It was Row 17. 13 . And then he looked at the seat. It was the same. So he asked her 14 her ticket. She took out the ticket at once and the seat shown in it was Row 17, Seat 3.
Why? What's the matter with all this? While they were wondering suddenly the woman said, "The colors of the tickets are different." So they looked at the ticket more carefully. After a while, my father said, "Oh, 15 , I made a mistake. My ticket is for the film a month ago. Take this seat, please." With these words, he left the cinema.

A.little money
B.much money
C.little time
D.much time

A B C D

[考点] 逻辑推理题
[解析] 根据前一句“我父亲工作很努力”可推知，应为“他很少有时间去看电影”，故选C。

A.a funny story
B.a good story
C.an old story
D.a strange story

A B C D

[考点] 逻辑推理题
[解析] 通读全文可看出这是一件可笑的事情。由第三段中的funny thing也可知选A。

A.box
B.book
C.glass
D.paper

A B C D

[考点] 逻辑推理题
[解析] 电影票放在箱子、书或纸的下面，都很难被发现，只有压在玻璃(glass)下面才比较容易被发现。故选C。

A.happened
B.liked
C.pretended
D.wanted

A B C D

[考点] 词语搭配题
[解析] 平时工作很忙，那天碰巧有时间。happen to do：碰巧……，故选A。

A.it
B.this
C.that
D.which

A B C D

[考点] 语法结构题
[解析] 分析此句的结构可以看出，不定式应为主语，故it作形式主语，选A。

A.morning
B.afternoon
C.day
D.evening

A B C D

[考点] 逻辑推理题
[解析] 下午下班后的时间应是晚上，另外由下句中的finish his supper可知，接下来要度过的是夜晚(evening)。故选D。

A.hello
B.goodbye
C.good evening
D.good night

A B C D

[考点] 词语搭配题
[解析] say goodbye to sb.：向某人道别。从家里出去看电影，向家人告别，故选B。

A.disappointment
B.joy
C.sorrow
D.surprise

A B C D

[考点] 词语搭配题
[解析] to one's surprise：令某人吃惊的是。根据下文可知，电影不可能这么快就结束，故我们很吃惊。选D。

A.a
B.one
C.some
D.the

A B C D

[考点] 语法结构题
[解析] 父亲向我们讲述的是发生过的趣事，应是特指，故选the。

10.

A.man
B.woman
C.doctor
D.nurse

A B C D

[考点] 语法结构题
[解析] 从后句“so he asked her...”和最后一段中“...suddenly the woman said...”可知，选B。

11.

A.hers
B.his
C.taken
D.wrong

A B C D

[考点] 语法结构题
[解析] C和D项有较大干扰性，taken意为“占领”；wrong意为“错的”。在此，这位妇女对我父亲说这座位是她的，选hers=her seat更合适。

12.

A.and
B.but
C.or
D.so

A B C D

[考点] 语法结构题
[解析] and连接两个先后的动作，故选A。

13.

A.Seat 1
B.Seat 2
C.Seat 3
D.Seat 4

A B C D

[考点] 逻辑推理题
[解析] 从与本段最后一句中“...Row 17, Seat 3”判断，选C。本题是原词复现。

14.

A.it bring
B.to get
C.to see
D.to show

A B C D

[考点] 语法结构题
[解析] ask sb. to do sth.意为“叫某人做某事”。因为我父亲确信自己没有错，故让那位妇女拿出票以核实是否是她弄错了，故选D。

15.

A.I'm sad
B.I'm sorry
C.I'm wrong
D.I'm worried

A B C D

[考点] 逻辑推理题
[解析] 因为我父亲出了错，故向那位妇女道歉。选B。

Part Ⅲ Reading Comprehension

Section A
Directions: There are four passages in this section. Each passage is followed by five questions or incomplete statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. You should decide on the best choice and write the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.

Passage 1
There are no inevitable outcomes of social class in child rearing. At the same time, there is no question that social class is an important factor in how children are raised and the kind of adults that children become. Regarding social class, sociologists have found that parents socialize their children into the behaviors and norms of their work worlds. Members of the working class are closely supervised and are expected to follow explicit rules at their jobs. If they do not follow the precise rules and do as they are told, they will not keep their jobs. Their experience influences how they deal with their children. As a result, their concern is less with their children's motivations and more with their children's outward conformity. Thus they are more apt to use physical punishment in managing their children. On the other hand, middle-class parents, who are expected to take more initiative on the job, are more concerned that their children develop curiosity, self-expression, and self-control. They are also more likely to withdraw privileges or affection than to use physical punishment.

1. The word "explicit" means ______.

A.vague
B.difficult
C.confusing
D.clearly defined

A B C D

[考点] 词语理解题
[解析] 根据上下文可知，工人阶层的工作性质是被管理并且是要遵守规则的。那么，其规则肯定是明确的。又根据其后的句子“If they do not follow the precise rules...”可知，explicit与precise同义。故选项D是正确的。

2. According to this passage, working-class parents are more likely than middle-class parents to ______.

A.use physical punishment for discipline
B.have children who finish college
C.have children who are out of control
D.show less love to their children

A B C D

[考点] 推理判断题
[解析] 由文章倒数第一句和倒数第三句可知，工人阶层父母比中产阶层父母更容易动用体罚，故选项A是正确的。

3. Middle-class parents will encourage their children to be ______.

A.self-confident
B.reliable
C.curious
D.successful

A B C D

[考点] 事实细节题
[解析] 由文章最后两句“...are more concerned that their children develop curiosity...”可知，选项C是正确的。

4. This passage is about ______.

A.the relation between social class of the parents and their children's rearing
B.the similarities between working and middle-class parents
C.the differences between children of working class and the ones of middle class
D.the relation between working class and middle class in their working places

A B C D

[考点] 主旨大意题
[解析] 全文说的是关于家长的社会地位与其孩子培养的关系。文章的第一句就点明了主题。故选项A是正确的。

5. Which sentence is not true?

A.The outcomes of social class is evitable.
B.The social class decide how children are raised.
C.Sociologists have found that parents socialize their children into the behaviors and norms of their work worlds.
D.Their experience influences how they deal with their children.

A B C D

[考点] 推理判断题
[解析] B项的说法太过于绝对，故不正确。

Passage 2
Languages are remarkably complex and wonderfully complicated organs of culture. They contain the quickest and the most efficient means of communicating within their respective culture. To learn a foreign language is to learn another culture. In the words of a poet and philosopher, "As many languages as one speaks, so many lives one lives." A culture and its language are as necessary as brain and body; while one is a part of the other, neither can function without the other. In learning a foreign language, the best beginning would be starting with the non-language elements of the language: its gestures, its body language, etc. Eye contact is extremely important in English. Direct eye contact leads to understanding, or, as the English saying goes, seeing eye-to-eye. We can never see eye-to-eye with a native speaker of English until we have learned to look directly into his eyes.

1. The best title for this passage is ______.

A.Organs of Culture
B.Brain and Body
C.Looking into His Eyes
D.Language and Culture

A B C D

[考点] 主旨大意题
[解析] 整篇文章讲述了语言和文化的关系，故D为正确答案。

2. According to this passage, the best way to learn a foreign language is ______.

A.to read the works of poets and philosophers
B.to find a native speaker and look directly into his eyes
C.to begin by learning its body language
D.to visit a country where you can study

A B C D

[考点] 事实细节题
[解析] 文章第六句提到“In learning a foreign language...its gestures, its body language, etc.”因此学习外语最好的方式是从学习肢体语言开始，故C为正确答案。

3. According to this passage, gestures are ______.

A.spoken words
B.a non-language element
C.pictures in a language
D.written language

A B C D

[考点] 事实细节题
[解析] 由文章第六句可知，手势为肢体语言，属于非语言因素。

4. "As many languages as one speaks, so many lives..." means ______.

A.if one learns many foreign languages, one will have a better understanding of his own language
B.life is richer and more interesting if one knows several languages
C.no matter how many languages one knows, one can never know more than one's own culture
D.if a person speaks only one language, he will live a very happy life

A B C D

[考点] 词语理解题
[解析] 根据上下文可知，本句的意思为：一个人懂的语言越多，他的生活就越丰富多彩。而答案B的意思为：如果一个人懂好几门外语，那么他的生活就更丰富、有趣。因此B为正确答案。

5. Which of the following doesn't share the same meaning with the others?

A.Signs.
B.Gestures.
C.Efficient.
D.Body language.

A B C D

[考点] 词语理解题
[解析] sign：信号，标志。gestures：姿势，手势。body language：肢体语言。efficient：有效的，效率高的。因此只有C项和其余三个不一致。

Passage 3
To find out what the weather is going to be, most people go straight to the radio, television or newspaper to get an expert weather forecast. But if you know what to look for, you can use your own senses to make weather predictions.
There are many signs which can help you. For example, in fair weather the air pressure is generally high. The air is still and often full of dust. Faraway objects may look hazy. But when a storm is brewing, the pressure drops and you are often able to see things more clearly. Sailors took note of this long ago and came up with a saying "The farther the sight, the nearer the rain."
Your sense of smell can also help you detect weather changes. Just before it rains, odors (气味) become stronger. This is because odors are repressed in a fair, high-pressure center. When a bad weather low moves in, air pressure lessens and odors are released.
You can also hear an approaching storm. Sounds bounce off heavy storm clouds and return to earth with increased force. An old saying describes it this way, "Sounds traveling far and wide, a storm day will betide (降临)."
And don't scoff if your grandmother says she can feel a storm coming. It is commonly known that many people feel pains in their bones when the humidity rises, the pressure drops, and bad weather is on the way.

1. The topic of this passage could be ______.

A.Expert Weather Forecast
B.Seeing Approaching Storms
C.Old Sayings about Weather
D.Using the Senses to Detect Weather Changes

A B C D

[考点] 主旨大意题
[解析] 第二、三、四段分别从视觉、嗅觉和听觉方面讲述了如何感知天气的变化。所以，选项D是正确的。

2. According to the passage, as a storm approaches, faraway objects look ______.

A.hazy because of dust in the air
B.clearer because air pressure is high
C.clearer because air pressure is dropping
D.distorted because of storm clouds

A B C D

[考点] 事实细节题
[解析] 由第二段第五句可知，当气压下降时，你能很清楚地看到远处的物体。故选项C是正确的。

3. In the last paragraph, the writer implies that ______.

A.the idea of feeling a coming storm is foolish
B.older people know a lot about weather
C.it is possible, but unlikely, that people feel aches when a storm is coming
D.it is definitely true that some people can feel coming weather changes

A B C D

[考点] 推理判断题
[解析] 作者提到许多人都会在湿度上升的情况下感觉到天气的变化。根据这个例子可以说明作者认为许多人是能够感觉到天气变化的。故选项D是正确的。

4. The underlined word "repressed" in Paragraph 3 is close to ______.

A.crush
B.restrict
C.lower
D.struggle

A B C D

[考点] 词语理解题
[解析] 从该单词本身来看：re-前缀，表示反复，press：压。故repress意为“抑制，约束”。restrict：限制，限定；crush：压碎，镇压。故选项B是正确的。

5. How many senses can help you detect weather change in article?

A.Three.
B.More than three.
C.Only one.
D.Two.

A B C D

[考点] 事实细节题
[解析] 文中提到了三种方式可以帮助你预测天气的变化，如视觉、嗅觉、听觉等。

Passage 4
When I was learning calligraphy (书法), my teacher told me a story.
A calligrapher taught handwriting. One of his students who often practiced handwriting with old sheets of newspaper complained that he made very little progress though he had learned it with the calligrapher for a long time. His teacher said to him, "Try to use the best paper. Maybe you'll write better."
The student did as he was told. It really worked. He made headway not long afterwards and felt curious. He asked his teacher about the reason. The calligrapher answered, "When you used old newspaper to practice handwriting, you would think you were writing a draft. It didn't matter if you wrote badly as old newspaper was plenty in supply. In that case you wouldn't pay much attention to it. Now you use the best paper and you'll treasure it. Each time you write you feel strongly about the rarity of chances and you'll devote to it with all your heart and soul; you'll do the handwriting much more attentively than practicing. Of course you've made rapid progress."
Indeed, we spend our ordinary days just as they are worthless "old newspaper". We don't care if we scrawl and waste it, thinking that it will come endlessly—the "old newspaper" is inexhaustible. In such a mood we may each day pass by opportunities but fail to catch any of them.
Life is not a military exercise but an actual war in which real weapons are used. In everyday life there's no chance for us to draft. That's because what we call "draft" actually is the answer sheet we write that cannot be changed.
Every day of our life is something new. Let us take every day as a sheet of the best paper.

1. The calligrapher in the story told the student to write on the best paper because he thought ______.

A.the student would practice more carefully on the best paper
B.it was comfortable to write on the best paper
C.the student had enough money to buy the best paper
D.the student could write more on the best paper

A B C D

[考点] 事实细节题
[解析] 根据第三段中的“Now you use the best paper and you'll treasure it. Each time you write you feel strongly about the rarity of chances and you'll devote to it with all your heart and soul...”可知，答案为A。

2. The student didn't make much progress at first because ______.

A.he didn't follow his teacher's advice
B.he was too poor to buy better paper to write on
C.he regarded his writing on old newspaper just as a draft
D.he was not used to the calligrapher's teaching manner

A B C D

[考点] 事实细节题
[解析] 由第三段“...when you used old newspaper...were writing a draft.”可知，答案为C。

3. We learn from the passage that ______.

A.the student finally gave up
B.the student made rapid progress by practicing more carefully
C.the calligrapher was strict with his students
D.old newspaper is not useful

A B C D

[考点] 推理判断题
[解析] 根据第三段内容可知，这个学生后来用最好的纸练习书法时比较珍惜纸张，故而会全身心地投入学习。练习得更认真，进步也就更大了。故答案为B。

4. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

A.What teachers say is always true.
B.Success calls for attentiveness.
C.Handwriting is easy to practice.
D.New things are always better than old ones.

A B C D

[考点] 推理判断题
[解析] 根据第三段最后两句可知“只有更加专心做事才能成功”，故B项正确。

5. The writer wants to tell us that ______.

A.there are some good ways to practice handwriting
B.life is like old newspaper
C.we should learn from the student in the story
D.life will not give us a chance to draw a draft

A B C D

[考点] 主旨大意题
[解析] D从文章后面三段可知，生活就像练书法，不会给我们打草稿的机会。只有珍惜和认真，才会取得成功。所以答案为D。

Section B
Directions: The following is a short passage about using a public telephone. After reading the passage, you are required to complete each of the five statements within three words. The answers should be written after the corresponding numbers on the Answer Sheet.
When you use a public telephone in a foreign country, be sure to read the directions carefully before dialing the number. In many foreign countries, as in China, a special number is assigned to each region of the country, which is called an "area code". If you know the area code and the phone number, it is usually easier and cheaper to dial the number yourself. In some foreign countries, such as in UK and the USA, you can make reverse charge or collect calls with the help of an operator, and if the person you are calling accepts your call, he will pay for the call.
Also phone companies in both the UK and the USA offer a credit card service, commonly called a phone card, to their customers. You get a card with an account number and a PIN number (personal identification number), which you can use for any phone. You pay for your calls after you have made them when the bill is sent to your home.

1. In many countries, the phone number for each region has a ______.

special number

[考点] 事实细节题
[解析] 由文中第一段第二句“...a special number is assigned to each region of the country...”可知正确答案。

2. If you wish to call a phone both easily and inexpensively, you have to know the ______ and the phone number.

area code

[考点] 事实细节题
[解析] 由文章第一段第三句“If you know the area code and the phone number...”便可得到正确答案。

3. That the person who ______ the call pays for the call is a reverse charge call.

receives

[考点] 事实细节题
[解析] 由文章第一段最后一句可知，由接电话的人付费的电话叫“reverse charge call”。

4. A phone card is actually a ______.

credit card

[考点] 事实细节题
[解析] 由第二段第一句“...offer a credit card service...”可知，电话卡实际上是一种信用卡。

5. When you receive ______ of the calls you should pay for your calls.

the bill

[考点] 事实细节题
[解析] 由文章最后一句可知，当账单送到你家时，你就要付电话费了。

Part Ⅳ Translation
Directions: You are required to read the following passage and translate the underlined sentences into Chinese. Remember to write your translation in the corresponding space on the Answer Sheet.
The brand name puts a face on every company. Names like McDonald's, GM, Apple, Intel, and a large number of others have long become very popular. They've also given customers a point of reference when thinking about a company. 1 Good brand names might help companies avoid heavy costs and bring them greater profits.
Usually companies create names that are easy to learn and remember. Firstly, the name should create interest. 2 Rhymes (押韵) and humor are some ways to gain interest, but there are others as well. Think about your customers and what would interest them. Secondly, the name should present a picture or image. 3 People remember them most because the name is stored in pictures and words. 4 Thirdly, the name should be meaningful associations that show the benefits customers want. Then the name should have some emotion. 5 Emotional associations are easier to learn and remember. The Love Boat, for instance, is very easy to remember. 6 Finally, the name should be simple so that it is easier to learn and remember.

一个好的商标名可以帮助公司减少许多成本并带来丰厚的利润。

[解析] 本句是个简单句，只需注意几个关键点的翻译即可。brand name意为“商标名”；avoid heavy cost意为“减少许多成本”；profit意为“利润”。

押韵和幽默都能引起人们的兴趣，但是还有一些其他引起兴趣的途径。

[解析] 本句为but连接的两个简单句，表示转折关系。rhymes and humor意为“押韵和幽默”；as well意为“也”。注意本句中others指代的是other ways。

人们能记住一个商标名往往是因为商标名图文并茂，名字就暗含在图中。

[解析] 本句是个复合句，其中because引导的是原因状语从句，指出人们能记住一个商标名的原因。the name is stored in pictures and words可意译为“图文并茂”。

再者，名字应该有意义的关联，显示消费者所想要的利益。

[解析] 本句是个复合句，that引导一个定语从句，修饰先行词associations。

情感化的名字能很容易让人们记住。

[解析] 本句是个简单句，直译即可。emotional associations意为“隋感化的名字”。be easier to do sth. 意为“更容易做某事”。

最后，名字应该简单点儿，这样也便于记忆。

[解析] 本句中so that引导一个结果状语从句，意为“这样”。

Part Ⅴ Writing

1. Directions: This part is to test your ability to do practical writing. You are required to write a Notice according to the information given in Chinese below. Remember to write it on the Answer Sheet.
请以学生会的名义通知全校学生10月1日上午参加国庆节的庆祝活动。8点在图书馆前集合，校长介绍活动的内容。然后，同学们去参观博物馆，到城市中心广场看表演。在10:30同学们去体育场参加篮球友谊比赛。请同学们遵守纪律。

[参考范文]

NOTICE

It is in the morning of October 1st that our school will have National Day celebrating activities. First of all, all the students must come to the library at 8:00 a.m. and listen to the speech of the President. Then all the students will visit the museum and watch the performance in the city square. At 10:30 a. m., all of the students will go to the stadium and enjoy a basketball match for friendship. Please watch closely the rules and regulations.

The Students' Union