[听力原文] F: Excuse me, can you help me to get my cat out of the tree? M: It's my pleasure.
[名师解析] 原文中女士问男士可不可以帮她把猫从树上弄下来,男士说很荣幸(it's my pleasure),it's my pleasure这个用法表示当对方寻求帮助时,非常乐意帮忙的意思,题目中问男士会做什么,选项A“他会砍树”不对,B“他会把猫带走”不对,均不符文意,只有C“他会帮助女士”才是对的。
5. What does the woman mean?
A.She agrees with the man.
B.She is surprised.
C.She doesn't think so.
A B C
B
[听力原文] M: Sam is very good at French. F: Oh... is he? I thought he was not interested in language.
[解析] 本题考查连词的用法。except意为“不包括;排除”,即“除……之外都”,用在句中表示除去后面的内容,其余的全部都属于某种情况。besides意为“除了……(以外)还”,包含在所属范围内。所以答案为A。 [知识拓展] except与except for的区别:except与except for都表示“除了”。在all,every,no,everything,anybody,nowhere这类问后面,两者都可以换用,后面接名词或代同作宾语。在其他情况下,只能用except for表示“除 (整体中的某个方面)……之外”。如:We go back home every weekend except for on rainy days.我们每个周末都回去,除非下雨。Your composition is good except for a few spelling mistakes.你的作文很好,只是有几个拼写错误。
3. The workers plan to build a bridge there, ______?
A.are they
B.do they
C.don't they
A B C
C
[精析] [句意] 工人们计划在那里建造一座桥,是吗?反义疑问句的 肯定或否定与前面句子的谓语相反即可。此句中,句子是肯定的,因而, 反义疑问句用否定来问。再如:He is a teacher,isn't he? She works hard, doesn't she?故[C]正确。
4. We are happy that the 2008 Olympic Games ______ in Beijing.
A.will be held
B.will hold
C.hold
A B C
A
5. Xiao Zhang ______ in that factory for five years.
A.is working
B.works
C.has worked
A B C
C
[解析] for后面加时间段是现在完成时的标志,常用来引导现在完成时。
6. Wang Fang is ______ of the girls. A. taller B. tallest C. the tallest
A B C D
C
[解析] “the+形容词的最高级+of...”表示“在……中最(高、美、贵等)的人或物”。
7. I ______ the picture from the wall in order to clean it.
A.set up
B.took down
C.looked at
A B C
B
[解析] 本题考查根据上下文来填词的能力。set up 意为“建立,支起”;take down 意为“拿下,取下”;look at 意为“看一下”。
8. Lily is pleased ______ the present.
A.at
B.with
C.for
A B C
B
[解析] 考查介词的固定搭配。be pleased with“由于某事感到高兴”。所以答案为B。[知识拓展] be pleased to do sth.高兴做某事。
9. I ______ a very interesting program on the radio this morning.
A.listened
B.heard
C.heard of
A B C
B
[解析] listen指的是听的过程,hear指的是听的结果,hear of的意思是“听说”。
10. — Hello, Andy. How nice to see you again. —______, my name's Jack.
14. Mike hit ______ and he fell down on the ground.
A.Tom on the head
B.on Tom's head
C.at Tom's head
A B C
A
[解析] 本句意为“Mike打了Tom的头,所以 Tom摔倒在地上”。“打某人的头”用hit sb.on the head。
15. ______ the computer is very expensive, I'll take it.
A.Though
B.Because
C.That
A B C
A
[详细解答] 此题考查连词。though意为:尽管……此句意为:尽管这台电脑有点贵,我还是要买。
第二节 完型填空 阅读下面短文,从短文后所组的A、B、C三个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。 Many students do not like to study history. They say that there are 1 many names and dates to 42 But if we do not know about the 2 , we can not understand the present well. For example, if we wish to know how men 3 to use fire, we have to know what men did 4 the past to travel at night or to keep themselves 5 in cold nights. Only a study of history will make us realize(意识到) 6 everything we do today is the result of what 7 people did in the past. As we 8 history, we learn many interesting 9 .History helps us understand our present life better.
考查时态。人类学会用火是过去发生的事情,故要用过去时态。learn的过去式、过去分词有两种形式,即learned,learnecl或者leamt,leamt。注意,[C]项为过去进行时,但此处显然不含“进行”义。另外,由后面结构相同的we have to know what men did…一处所用时态也完全可推知本题答案。
5.
A.at
B.for
C.in
A B C
C
考查固定搭配。in the past是个固定搭配,指“在过去”。其余两项都不与the past连用。此外,后文中还同现了这一搭配(第一段最后一句),也可帮助考生确定答案。
第一节 词语配伍 从上栏所给选项中选出与下栏各项意义相符的选项。 [A] chopstick [B] salt [C] plate [D] sugar [E] kitchen [F] ice [G] juice
1. It is very sweet.
D
[名师解析] 它非常甜,可知该物最有可能是糖(sugar),所以选择D。
2. People always put it in dishes when cooking.
B
[名师解析] 烧菜时人们经常把它放在菜里,可知此物应为盐(salt)。所以选择B。
3. People put it into drinks to make it colder.
F
[名师解析] 人们经常把它放在饮料里使饮料变冷,可知此物应为冰块(ice)。故选F。
4. People cook there.
E
[名师解析] 人们通常在厨房(kitchen)做饭。所以选择E。
5. People use it to put what they have cooked.
C
[名师解析] 人们把菜放在它上面,可知此物应为盘子(plate)。所以选择C。
第二节 短文理解 1 阅读下面短文,从短文后所给问题的A(Right)、B(Wrong)、C(Doesn't Say)三个判断中选出一个正确选项。 Two weeks ago I had to go to the train station because I was taking a trip to Boston. I decided to take a taxi to the station. There is a bus to the station, but I had a lot of luggage and was in a hurry, so I chose a taxi. I heard the horn(喇叭)of the taxi and hurried out of the house. Excited about my trip, I told the taxi driver I was in a hurry because I had a ticket for a train in only 20 minutes. But I soon began to worry as we hurried through the crowded streets. He drove too fast! We drove across the intersections(十字路口)without stopping for the red lights. We did not stay in our lane, but drove down the middle of the streets. As we turned at the corners, the fast movement of the taxi pushed me into its door. In ten minutes we reached the train station, but I never want to hurry that much again.
1. I took a train to Boston two weeks ago.
A.Right.
B.Wrong.
C.Doesn't say.
A B C
A
[句意] 两周前我乘坐火车去了波士顿。与短文中的这句“Two weeks ago I had to go to the train station because I was taking a trip to Boston.”“两周前我不得不去火车站,因为我要去波士顿。”意义相同,符合原文。
2. The bus to the train station was very crowded.
A.Right.
B.Wrong.
C.Doesn't say.
A B C
C
[句意] 驶向火车站的公共汽车非常拥挤。短文中“There is a bus to the station, but I had a lot of luggage and was in a hurry, so I chose a taxi.”“其实有一趟公共汽车去火车站,但因为我的行李很多,所以我选择打车。”并未提及公共汽车是否拥挤的问题。所以[C]正确。
3. I walked slowly to the taxi when I heard it.
A.Right.
B.Wrong.
C.Doesn't say.
A B C
B
[句意] 听到了出租车的声音后,我缓慢地走向了出租车。 短文中的这句“I heard the horn(喇叭)of the taxi and hurried out of the house.”“听到了出租车的鸣笛声,我就匆忙地出了门。”作者是迅速地走向了出租车,不是缓慢地。
4. I told the taxi driver to hurry because I was 20 minutes late for the train.
A.Right.
B.Wrong.
C.Doesn't say.
A B C
B
[句意] 我告诉出租车司机快点开车,因为我晚了20分钟乘火车。原文中说“…I was in a hurry because I had a ticket for a train in only 20 minutes.”“我要赶时间,因为我要乘坐的那班火车还有20分钟就要开了。”因此,此句与原文不符。应选[B]。
5. I was 10 minutes early for the train.
A.Right.
B.Wrong.
C.Doesn't say.
A B C
A
[句意] 我早到了10分钟。原文中的两个句子要结合着来看“…I told the taxi driver I was in a hurry because I had a ticket for a train in only 20 minutes.”“In ten minutes we reached the train station…”“…我对出租车司机说我要赶时间,因为我要乘坐的那班火车还有20分钟就要开了。”“仅用了10分钟我们便到达了火车站…。”因此,距离开车的时间还有10分钟。故[A]正确。
第三节 短文理解 2 阅读下面短文,从短文后所给问题的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个正确答案。 A Frenchman went to stay at the best hotel in a small Italian town with his wife. One night, he went out for a walk alone. The small street was dark and quiet. Suddenly he felt someone behind him. He turned his head and saw an Italian young man who quickly walked past him. The man was nearly out of sight when the Frenchman suddenly found that his watch was gone. He thought that it must be the Italian who had taken his watch. He decided to follow him and get back the watch. Soon the Frenchman caught up with the Italian. Neither of them understood the other's language. The French man frightened the Italian with his fist(拳头) and pointed at the Italian's watch. In the end the Italian took off his watch and gave it to the Frenchman. When he returned to the hotel, the Frenchman told his wife what had happened. He was greatly surprised when his wife pointed to the watch on the table. Now he realized(意识到) that by mistake he had robbed(抢劫)the watch and it was the Italian's.
1. One night the Frenchman went out for a walk______.
A.by himself
B.with his wife
C.with an Italian
A B C
A
细节题。第一段第二句指出:One night,he welt out for a walk alone(一天晚上,他独自出去散步).其中的alone就是[A]项中的by himself。
2. Why did the Frenchman decide to follow the young man?
细节题。答案信息对应于短文最后一句:...he had robbecl the watch and it was the Itaian’s,即手表是意大利人的,法国人把手表当成自己的,从对方手里抢过来了,因此真正被抢的是那个意大利人。
Announcement ( 通知 ) Good morning, ladies and gentlemen. May I draw your attention(注意) to the book Safety in Flight? You will find the book in the pocket at the back of the seat in front of you and we ask you to read it. You'll also find a newspaper and you may find it interesting. For those of you not familiar with this kind of plane, you can smoke on the left hand side of the passenger cabin( 机舱 ), once the signs at the front of the cabin have been turned off, and at no time in the toilet at the back of the plane. We have a duty-free( 免税的 )bar on the plane and cigarettes, beer and mineral water will be on sale during the flight. If you have any questions during the flight, please ask our four hostesses (空姐). Would you now please fasten (系紧)your seat belts to get ready for take-off? We wish you a pleasant flight! Thank you.
6. The announcement is made ______.
A.during the flight
B.before taking off
C.after taking off
A B C
B
[解析] 题干意为:这条通知是…叶播出的?在通知播出快要结束的时候,乘客们会听到这样一句话:“Would you now please fasten your seat belts to get ready for take-off?”这句话的意思是:请乘客们系好座位上的安全带,飞机准备起飞了。
7. People are asked ______.
A.to read the book Safety in Flight
B.to find out where they can smoke
C.to buy something during the flight
A B C
A
[解析] 题干意为:人们被要求…。通知一开始就提到了“Safety in Flight”即《乘机安全》一书。通知提醒乘客:“You will find the book in the pocket at the back of the seat in front of you and we ask you to read it”通知明确要求乘客阅读此书。另外,通知明确告诉乘客可以在哪些地方吸烟,不可能让乘客自己去找吸烟的地方,所以B是错误的。通知告诉乘客在哪里可以购买食品、饮料,却没有要求乘客必须购买这些东西,所以C也不正确。
8. Can people smoke in the plane?
A.No, they can't.
B.Yes, but only in some areas of the plane.
C.Yes, but only in the cabin.
A B C
B
[解析] 题干意为:乘客可以在飞机里吸烟吗?通知中提到:“You can smoke on the left hand side of the passenger cabin,once the signs…”也就是当机舱前面的信号灯关闭时,乘客可以在乘机室左侧吸烟。这说明乘客可以吸烟,但只能在某些区域内吸烟。 C提到的“机舱”范围过大,是错误的。
9. People in the plane can ______.
A.have a good sleep
B.have some small gifts
C.buy some duty-free things
A B C
C
[解析] 题干意为:飞机上的人可以…。通知中提到:“We have a duty-free bar on the plane and cigarettes,beer and mineral water will be on sale during the flight.”既然飞机上有免税酒吧,那里面销售的香烟、饮料等一定是免税的。乘坐飞机的人可以买一些免税的东西。A和B的内容均未在通知中提及。
10. We learn from the text that ______.
A.the passengers will have a morning flight
B.they will have meals during the flight
C.the plane is going to fly across a mountain
A B C
A
[解析] 题干意为:从文章中,我们得知…。通知第一句:“Good morning,ladies and gentlemen.”即准确无疑地传达出这样的信息:这架飞机将在早上飞行。
[范文] Dear Mr. White, As the History Museum is repaired,we have to put off our visit(to it)until next Saturday.Instead,I'd like to invite you to visit the Summer Palace.If you agree,we'll start 8:00 tomorrow morning.Please wait for me at your gate.I'll drive over there. Li Bing