银符考试题库-在线练习-河南省教师公开招聘考试中学英语模拟3

河南省教师公开招聘考试中学英语模拟3

第一部分教育理论与实践

一、单项选择题

1. 捷克教育家夸美纽斯说过：“教师的嘴是一个源泉，从那里可以产生知识的溪流。”这指的是教师的。

A.教学能力
B.表达能力
C.交往能力
D.适应环境的能力

A B C D

[解析] 这说的是教师的表达能力。故选B。

2. 任务型教学的程序分为三个环节：前任务、任务环和后任务，______是核心部分。

A.前任务
B.任务环
C.后任务
D.任务的设计

A B C D

3. 关于评价，不正确的选项是______。

A.在英语教学中应以形成性评价为主
B.终结性评价应着重检测学生的英语知识和技能
C.评价体系要体现评价主体的多元化和评价形式的多样化
D.评价应促进教师对自己的教学行为进行反思和适当的调整

A B C D

4. ______是英语教学的重要手段。

A.互动合作
B.教师讲授
C.学生自学
D.游戏

A B C D

二、多项选择题

1. 合作学习理论认为，在班级教学中，学生群体的组织形式有三种，即。

A.竞争的
B.相干的
C.合作的
D.不相干的

A B C D

ACD

[解析] 合作学习理论认为，在班级教学中，学生群体的组织形式有三种，即合作的、竞争的和不相干的。故选A，C，D。

2. 形成性评价与总结性评价的不同。

A.评价目的
B.评价时间
C.对评价结果的概括化程度
D.评价主体

A B C D

ABC

[解析] 形成性评价是分析性的，不要求对评价资料作较高程度的概括；而总结性评价是综合性的，需要得出较高的概括性结果以便于评比。两种评价的区别不在于主体。

3. 听、说、读、写的训练内容与形式应尽可能______。

A.贴近学生的实际生活
B.贴近真实的交际行为
C.贴近英语国家的文化
D.贴近有目的地综合运用英语的活动

A B C D

ABD

[解析] 听、说、读、写的训练内容与形式应尽可能贴近学生的实际生活、贴近真实的交际行为、贴近有目的地综合运用英语的活动。故选ABD。

三、简答题

1. 认知法的教学原则包括哪些内容?

(1)把培养语言能力放在教学目标的首位。所谓语言能力就是内化了的语言知识体系。它主张通过有意识、有组织的练习获得正确使用语言的能力。
(2)以学生为中心，重视培养学生正确的学习动机、良好的学习习惯和学习毅力，重视开发学生的智力，激发学生的学习兴趣，充分调动学生的学习积极性和主动性。
(3)提倡演绎法的教学原则，强调学生理解和掌握规则，启发学生发现语言规则。讲解约占教学活动的1/5。反对机械模仿，提倡有意义的练习。
(4)主张听说读写齐头并进，全面发展。在教学中，语音与文字结合，口笔语相互促进。各种感觉器官同时综合运用，以求收到最佳效果。语音教学应适可而止，因为成年人学习纯正地道的语音不容易。重视阅读和词汇量的扩大。
(5)适当地使用学生的本族语。通过两种语言的对比确定难点和重点．用学生的本族语解释一些比较抽象的语言现象，以便于理解。在初级阶段，学生的本族语使用得多一些，允许必要的适当的翻译。
(6)学生出现错误不可避免，教师要正确对待，分析出现的各种错误，影响交际的错误要加以纠正，但其他一般性错误不宜进行过多的纠正，更不要指责学生。过多的纠正或指责容易使学生感到无所适从产生怕出错的心理，甚至失去学习的信心。

第二部分专业基础知识

一、Vocabulary and structure

1. The settlement is home to nearly 1,000 people, many of______left their village homes for a better life in the city.

A.whom
B.them
C.which
D.those

A B C D

[解析] 先行词是1，000 people，且要填入的关系代词作为介词0f的宾语，所以A 是正确答案。

2. Which of the following is NOT a distinctive feature of human language?

A.Arbitrariness
B.Productivity
C.Cultural transmission
D.Finiteness

A B C D

[解析] 除Finiteness(有限性)外，其它几项是人类语言的主要特征，因此答案应选D。

3. Nowadays some hospitals refer to patients ______name, not Case number.

A.of
B.as
C.by
D.with

A B C D

[解析] by name是固定短语，表示“通过名字，按名字”。故C是正确答案。句子意思为：现在一些医院按名字来叫病人，而不是按病例号。

4. We've just moved in to a bigger house and there's lot to do. Let's ______ it.

A.keep up with
B.do away with
C.get down to
D.look forward to

A B C D

[解析] keep up with表示“跟上”；do away with表示“废除，消灭，去掉”；get down to表示“开始认真处理，着手”；look forward to表示“期望，期盼”。前一句话的意思是：我们刚搬进一个比以前大的房子，有很多事要处理。因此只有C符合题意。

5. Jim borrowed a Chinese book from his classmate. He ______ it for three days.

A.has borrowed
B.has lent
C.has kept
D.lend

A B C D

[解析] 由keep for短语知答案为C。故选C。

6. Salaries for______positions seem to be higher than for permanent ones.

A.legal
B.optional
C.voluntary
D.temporary

A B C D

7. —Is Blake still absent from class?
—I think he______be punished if he goes on with it.

A.will
B.must
C.can
D.shall

A B C D

[解析] 考查情态动词的用法。句意：“布雷克还缺席吗?”“我想如果他继续缺席的话，他会受到惩罚。”这里指按照规定会受到惩罚，是shall的用法，故选D。

8. —Do you think you could do without help?
— ______. This is not the first time for me.

A.Take care
B.Hurry up
C.Not exactly
D.Don't worry

A B C D

[解析] A项表示“小心”；B项表示“赶快”；C项表示“不确切”；D项表示“不用担心”。问句意思是：你认为没人帮助你能行吗?因此答句的意思应该是：不用担心，这对我来说不是第一次了。故选D。

9. —Which shirt will you take, Betty?
—______. The blue one is too long and the white one is too short.

A.Both
B.Neither
C.Either
D.None

A B C D

10. —Has Lily come ______.
—Yes, she has been here for over ten minutes ______.

A.yet; already
B.already; yet
C.yet; yet
D.already; already

A B C D

[解析] yet和already都表示已经、还的意思，yet用于否定句和疑问句，already用于肯定句。故选A。

11. When I talked with my grandma on the phone, she sounded weak, but by the time we ______ up, her voice had been full of life.

A.were hanging
B.had hung
C.hung
D.would hang

A B C D

[解析] 考查动词时态。本句的意思是“当我与祖母在电话上交谈时，她的声音听起来有气无力，但要挂电话时，她的声音却充满了活力。”此处是陈述一个事实，且为过去发生的动作，故应用一般过去式。答案是C项。

12. The teacher ______ the map on the blackboard.

A.hang
B.to bang
C.hung
D.hanged

A B C D

[解析] hang表示挂时，过去式为hung；表示绞死时，过去式为hanged。故选C。

13. I'll show my ______ to you as soon as they come out.

A.photos
B.photoes
C.a piece of photo
D.pieces of photoes

A B C D

[解析] 由后面的they可判断出，照片不止一张，故用复数，photo的复数形式是photos。故选A。

14. Advertisements give us ______ about products, such as their prices and uses.

A.information
B.news
C.words
D.pictures

A B C D

15. The girl must have been reading at this moment last Sunday, ______ she?

A.wasn't
B.didn't
C.mustn' t
D.hadn't

A B C D

[解析] must表示“推测”，此种句式改为反义疑问句时，应将其还原为非推测性的事实陈述句式，即The girl was reading at this moment last Sunday。故答案选A。

16. This skirt was made ______ your mother ______ her own measure.

A.for; to
B.for; for
C.to; to
D.for; by

A B C D

[解析] 句意：这条裙子是按照你妈妈的尺寸为她定做的。make for sb. to(one's own) measure按(某人的)尺寸为其定做。故选A。

17. You cannot imagine how I feel ______ with my duties sometimes.

A.overflowed
B.overthrown
C.overwhelmed
D.overturned

A B C D

[解析] overflow意为“泛滥”；overthrow意为“推翻”；be overwhelmed with意为“受不了，不知所措”；overturn意为“颠覆”。本句的意思是“你无法想象有时我感到简直无法承受我的工作。”故选C。

18. Written in a hurry,______. How can it be satisfactory?

A.they found many mistakes in the report
B.Sam made lots of mistakes in the report
C.there are plenty of mistakes in the report
D.the report is full Of mistakes

A B C D

[解析] 状语是written，它的逻辑主语应该是句子的主语，即the report，故选D。

19. Tim is in good shape physically ______ he doesn't get much exercise.

A.if
B.even though
C.unless
D.as long as

A B C D

[解析] 根据句意：Tim即使(even though)不经常锻炼，身材依旧很好。

20. William Sidney Porter, known as O. Henry, is most famous for ______.

A.his poems
B.his plays
C.his short stories
D.his novels

A B C D

[解析] 短篇小说家William Sidney Porter, 笔名O. Henry，在短篇小说方面最闻名于世，而且小说的结束常常出乎读者的意料之外。

二、Close
I first went to hear a live rock concert when I was eight years old. My brother and his friends were all fans of a heavy metal group called Black Wednesday. When they discovered that Black Wednesday were going to perform at our local theatre, they all bought 1 for the performance. However, at the last minute, once of the friends couldn't go, so my brother offered me the ticket. I was really excited!
I remember the buzz (嘈杂声) of excitement inside the theatre as we all found our seats. After a few minutes, the lights went down and everybody became quiet. I could barely make out the stage in the 2 . We waited. Then there was a roar from the crowd, like an explosion, as the first members of the band stepped onto the stage. My brother leaned over and shouted something in my ear, but I couldn't hear what he was saying. The first song was already starting and the music was as 3 as a jet engine. I could 4 the drum beats and bass notes in my stomach.
I can't recall any of the songs that the band played. I just 5 that I really enjoyed the show and didn't want it to 6 . But in the end, after three encores (加演), the show finished. We left the 7 and walked unsteadily out onto the pavement. I felt a little dizzy, as if I had just woken from a long sleep. My ears were still 8 with the beat of the last song.
After the 9 , I became a Black Wednesday fan too for a few years before getting into other kinds of music. Once in a while, though, I listen to one of their songs and 10 I'm back at that first show.

A.flowers
B.drinks
C.clothes
D.tickets

A B C D

[解析] 句意为：根据第一段倒数第二句可知，他们都买了票，其中一个却不能去。故选D项。

A.silence
B.noise
C.darkness
D.smoke

A B C D

[解析] 句意为：在黑暗中我无法看清舞台。根据上文中“the lights went down”可知，此处指黑暗中。故选C项。

A.loud
B.heard
C.sweet
D.fast

A B C D

[解析] 根据句意可知，音乐的声音跟喷气式飞机的引擎声一样大。loud意为“大的，吵闹的”。故选A项。

A.feel
B.touch
C.enjoy
D.digest

A B C D

[解析] 句意为：我感觉到抑扬顿挫的鼓点声就像敲在我的胃上。feel意为“感觉”，符合语境。故选A项。

A.realize
B.understand
C.believe
D.remember

A B C D

[解析] 句意为：我只记得我真的非常喜欢那场演出，并且不希望他们结束。remember意为“记得”，故选D项。

A.continue
B.delay
C.finish
D.change

A B C D

[解析] 根据句意可知，因为喜欢，所以不希望这场演出结束。finish意为“结束，完成”，符合语境。

A.party
B.theatre
C.opera
D.stage

A B C D

[解析] 根据句意可知，演出结束后，我们离开了剧院。故选B项。

A.aching
B.burning
C.ringing
D.rolling

A B C D

[解析] 句意为：最后一首歌的节奏还在我耳边回响。故选C项。

A.competition
B.performance
C.interview
D.celebration

A B C D

[解析] 根据句意可知，那次演出后，“我”也成了他们的影迷。故选B项。

10.

A.decide
B.regret
C.conclude
D.imagine

A B C D

[解析] 根据语境可知，偶尔听到他们的歌，我就会想起自己小时候看第一次演出的请假。image意为“想象”，符合语境。

三、Reading Comprehension
In a country that defines itself" by ideals, not by shared blood, who should be allowed to work and live here? In the wake of the Sept. 11 attacks these questions have never seemed more pressing.
On Dec. 11, 2001, as part of the effort to increase homeland security, federal and local authorities in 14 states staged " Operation Safe Travel"—raids on airports to arrest employees with false identification. In Salt Lake City there were 69 arrests. But those captured were anything but terrorists, most of them illegal immigrants from Central or South American. Authorities said the undocumented worker's illegal status made them open to blank mall by terrorists. Many immigrants in Salt Lake City were angered by the arrests and said they felt as if they were being treated like disposable goods. Mayor Anderson said those feelings were justified to a certain extent. "We're saying we want you to work in these places. We're going to look the other way in terms of what our laws are, and then when it's convenient for us, or when we can try to make a point in terms of national security, especially after Sept. 11, then you're disposable. There are whole families being uprooted for all of the wrong reasons. " Anderson said.
If Sept. 11 had never happened, the airport workers would not have been arrested and could have gone on quietly living in America, probably indefinitely. Ana Castro, a manager at a Ben & Jerry's ice cream shop at the airport, had been working 10 years with the same false Social Security card when she was arrested in the December airport raid. Now she and her family are living under the threat of deportation. Castro's case is currently waiting to be settled. While she awaits the outcome, the government has granted her permission to work here and she has returned to her job at Ben & Jerry's.

1. According to the author, the United States claims to be a nation .

A.composed of people having different values
B.encouraging individual pursuits
C.sharing common interests
D.founded on shared ideals

A B C D

[解析] 题目问根据作者的说法，美国声称是一个什么样的国家。第一道题的答案基本上都要到第一段去寻找。第一段的内容只有两句话，第一句是In a country that defines itself by ideals，not by shared blood，who should be allowed to come work and live here?这里的that defines itself by ideals，not by shared blood是一个较长的宾语从句，修饰country。根据后文可知，这里的country指的就是美国，那么题目问的美国是什么样的国家，其答案就是that后面表述的内容。defines itself by ideals，以理想来定义自身，not by shared blood而不是以共同的血统。意思就是美国是一个因理想而凝聚起来的国家，而不是因其国民属于同一血统同一种族。故选D。

2. How did the immigrants in Salt Lake City feel about "Operation Safe Travel"?

A.Guilty.
B.'Offended.
C.Disappointed.
D.Discouraged.

A B C D

[解析] 题目问盐湖城的移民对Operation safe Travel这一行动的感受如何。第二段叙述了美国“9·11”恐怖袭击发生之后政府对工作在机场而无有效身份证明的人进行突击逮捕的经过之后，第三段用一句话给出了这些移民的感受：were angered by the arrests and said they felt as if they were being treated like disposable goods。这里的关键词是angered，意思是“愤怒的”，可见移民的反应是愤怒。故选B。

3. Undocumented workers became the target of "Operation Safe Travel" because ______.

A.evidence was found that they were potential terrorists
B.most of them worked at airports under threat of terrorists
C.terrorists might take advantage of their illegal status
D.they were reportedly helping hide terrorists around the airport

A B C D

[解析] 题目问无入档工人成为Operation Safe Travel行动的目标，原因是什么。观察题支可以判断A和D都存在明显错误，B也提到他们会受到恐怖分子威胁，但要注意这里的under threat of是“有……的危险”的意思，of后面接的是危险本身，而under the threat of才是“受到……的威胁”的意思。所以说，B选项本身就存在意义表达错误，是一个迷惑选项。故选C。

4. By saying "... we're going to look the other way in terms of what our laws are", Mayor Anderson means "______".

A.we will turn a blind eye to your illegal status
B.we will examine the laws in a different way
C.there are other ways of enforcing the law
D.the existing laws must not be ignored

A B C D

[解析] 题目问Anderson说的“we're going to look the other way in terms of what our laws are”这句话的意思是什么。B和D的错误比较明显。A的说法在实际效果上可以说得过去，因为睁一只眼闭一只眼事实上保证了非法移民为美国工作同时又不受到追究。但文中说的在法律上变通可能不只官方无所作为这一项，也可以用其他方式来达到目的。因此C的说法更为准确些。故选C。

5. What do we learn about And Castro from the last paragraph?

A.She will be deported sooner or later.
B.She is allowed to stay permanently.
C.Her case has been dropped.
D.Her fate remains uncertain.

A B C D

[解析] 题目问从最后一段可知Ana Castro的哪些事情。A项意思为她早晚都要被驱逐出境。从这段话可以看出，她处在被驱逐出境的威胁之下(under the threat of deportation)，这就意味着她有可能被驱逐，也有可能不被驱逐，所以说A认为她早晚都要被驱逐是有些武断了。B项指她被允许永久停留在美国。文中的government has granted her permission to work here一句指出她被允许继续工作，是否可以永久停留，还有等待结果(awaits the outcome)。C项说她的案子已经停止审理。Castro's case is currently waiting to be settled这一句说明她的案子还在审理中，没有停止审理。D项说她的命运依然未卜。从最后一段可以看到，她虽然已经被允许继续工作，但以后命运如何还要等待案件审理的结果，因此说她命运依然未卜是合适的。故选D。

When Mary Moore began her high school in 1951, her mother told her, "Be sure and take a typing course so when this show business thing doesn't work out, you'll have something to rely on." Mary responded in typical teenage fashion. From that moment on, "the very last thing I ever thought about doing was taking a typing course," she recalls.
The show business thing worked out, of course. In her career, Mary won many awards. Only recently, when she began to write Growing Up Again, did she regret ignoring her morn," I don't know how to use a computer," she admits.
Unlike her 1995 autobiography, After All, her second book is less about life as an award-winning actress and more about living with diabetes (糖尿病). All the money from the book is intended for the Juvenile Diabetes Research Foundation (JDRF), an organization she serves as international chairman. "I felt there was a need for a book like this," she says. " I didn't want to lecture, but I wanted other diabetics to know that things get better when we're self-controlled and do our part in managing the disease."
But she hasn't always practiced what she teaches. In her book, she describes that awful day, almost 40 years ago, when she received two pieces of life-changing news. First, she had lost the baby she was carrying, and second, tests showed that she had diabetes. In a childlike act, she left the hospital and treated herself to a box of doughnuts (甜甜圈). Years would pass before she realized she had to grow up—again—and take control of her diabetes, not let it control her. Only then did she kick her three-pack-a-day cigarette habit, overcome her addiction to alcohol, and begin to follow a balanced diet.
Although her disease has affected her eyesight and forced her to the sidelines of the dance floor, she refuses to fall into self-pity. "Everybody on earth can ask, 'why me?' about something or other," she insists. "It doesn't do any good. No one is immune to heartache, pain, and disappointments. Sometimes we can make things better by helping others. I've come to realize the importance of that as I've grown up this second time. I want to speak out and be as helpful as I can be. "

6. Why did Mary feel regretful?

A.She didn't achieve her ambition.
B.She didn't take care of her mother.
C.She didn't complete her high school.
D.She didn't follow her mother's advice.

A B C D

[解析] 根据第二段“Only recently, when she began to write Growing Up Again, did she regret ignoring her mom，'I don't know how to use a computer,' she admits.”可判断选D项。

7. We can know that before 1995 Mary ______.

A.had two books published
B.received many career awards
C.knew how to use a computer
D.supported the JDRF by writing

A B C D

[解析] 根据第二段“The show business thing worked out, of course. In her career, Mary won many awards.”可判断选B项。

8. Mary's second book Growing Up Again is mainly about her ______.

A.living with diabetes
B.successful show business
C.service for an organization
D.remembrance of her mother

A B C D

[解析] 根据第三段“her second book is less about life as an award winning actress and more about living with diabetes.”可判断选A项。

9. When Mary received the life-changing news, she ______.

A.lost control of herself
B.began a balanced diet
C.tried to get a treatment
D.behaved in an adult way

A B C D

[解析] 根据第四段“In a childlike act, she left the hospital and treated herself to a box of doughnuts. Years would pass before she realized she had to grow up again—and take control of her diabetes, not let it control her.”可判断选A项。

10. What can we know from the last paragraph?

A.Mary feels pity for herself.
B.Mary has recovered from her disease.
C.Mary wants to help others as much as possible.
D.Mary determines to go back to the dance floor.

A B C D

[解析] 根据最后一段中的Mary Moore所说的话“I Ye come to realize the importance of that as I've grown up this second time. I want to speak out and be as helpful as I can be.”可推断她想尽可能地去帮助他人，故选C项。

When I was looking for a Christmas present for my daughter in a toy store, a nicely dressed little girl, with some money in her little hand, was looking at some beautiful dolls. When she saw a doll she liked, she would ask her father if she had enough money. He usually said yes.
At the same time, a boy, with old and small clothes, was looking at some video games. He, too, had money in his hand, but it looked no more than five dollars. Each time he picked up one of the video games and looked at his father, he shook his head.
The little girl had chosen her doll, a very beautiful one. However, she noticed the boy and his father. She saw the boy give up a video game with disappointment and walk to another corner of the store.
The little girl put her doll back to the shelf and ran over to the video game. After she talked to her father, she paid for the video game and whispered(耳语) to the shop assistant.
So the boy got the video game that he wanted for free—he was told it was a prize from the store. He smiled happily, although he felt it was so incredible. The girl saw all this happen. She smiled, too.
When I walked out of the store to my car, I heard the father ask his daughter why she had done that. I would never forget their short talk. " Daddy, didn't Grandma want me to buy something that would make me happy?"
He said, "Of course, she did. "
"Well, I just did!" With that, the little girl started skipping towards their car happily.

11. The story happened in a ______.

A.school
B.toy store
C.cinema
D.computer room

A B C D

[解析] 根据文章第一句When I was looking for a Christmas present for my daughter in a toy store，知道故事发生在玩具店里。故选B。

12. The boy ______.

A.wore new and nice clothes
B.had much money in his hand
C.was from a poor family
D.wanted to get a doll very much

A B C D

[解析] 那个小男孩看到喜欢的东西问他爸爸能否买得起，他爸爸总是摇头，可以知道小男孩应该是来自一个贫穷的家庭。故选C。

13. The underlined word "incredible" most probably means "______" in Chinese.

A.难以置信的
B.令人兴奋的
C.感到绝望的
D.荒谬可笑的

A B C D

[解析] 小男孩从商店免费得到了想要的电视游戏，被告知是奖品，这种天上掉馅饼的事情让人很难以置信。故选A。

14. Which of the following is TRUE according to the story?

A.The little girl was kind and helpful.
B.The video game was a prize from the store.
C.The writer paid for the video game for the boy.
D.The boy bought the video game himself from the store.

A B C D

[解析] A选项说小女孩善良而乐于助人，文章讲述这个小女孩放弃自己喜欢的娃娃，她买了小男孩喜欢的电视游戏让店员送给他，可以看出她很善良、乐于助人。B选项说电视游戏是商店的奖赏，这只是小女孩为了不伤害小男孩自尊心让店员说的善意的谎言。C选项说作者替小男孩付电视游戏的钱，但文章说是小女孩让爸爸买的，而不是作者。D选项说小男孩从商店自己买了电视游戏，显然不符合文意。故选A。

15. What does the sentence "Well, I just did!" mean?

A.I just did something for the boy and he would be happy.
B.I just bought a nice doll for myself and I would be happy.
C.I just bought a present for Grandma and she would be happy.
D.I just did something for the boy and it would make me happy.

A B C D

[解析] 从文章最后小女孩和她爸爸的对话中知道，小女孩这么做的原因是奶奶告诉她去买一些能让她高兴的东西，那么小女孩认为帮助别人，使别人快乐就是自己最大的快乐，这体现了小女孩的优秀品质。故选D。

四、Translation

1. Every new thought or idea has to be connected to what we already know. Unfortunately, it is easy to limit the possibilities of a new idea by connecting it to only one area of our previous knowledge. Great thinkers are aware of this and try to combine new and old ideas in as many different ways as possible. They also try to make connections that may seem strange at first. By comparing and connecting ideas and objects in new ways, creative thinkers are able to think of new applications and solutions. Many of the things that we use every day were invented by someone who saw similarities between his or her ideas and objects or systems in the world.

每一个新思想或新思路都会与我们已有的知识联系起来，不幸的是，仅把这些新想法或新思路与我们已有知识的一个领域联系起来将很容易限制它们实现的可能性。伟大的思想家了解到这一点，并且设法把新思想与旧知识以尽可能多的不同方式联系起来。他们也尝试进行一些起初看来很奇怪的联系。通过新方法比较和联系思想与目标，富有创造性的思想家能够想出新的应用和解决办法。我们现在每天使用的许多东西都是由那些发现其想法与世间对象或系统相似性的人发明的。

2. One evening when it was SO warm，I stayed awake on purpose until half past eleven in order to have a good look at the moon by myself．

有天晚上天气很暖和，我熬到11点半故意不睡觉，为的是独自好好看看月亮。

3. As to this matter，we have no choice，apart from telling him the truth．

关于这件事，除了告诉他真相以外我们别无选择。

4. It's the best advertisement for advertising there is.

这是广告中最佳的广告。

5. Two men are battering each other to pulp in the boxing ring.

两个人在拳击场内彼此狠揍，直到其中一个人被打倒在地，爬不起来。

五、Writing

1. 假设美国某中学的学生明天来你校访问交流，主题是高中生对文、理科的选择。你用英语写一篇发言稿，向他们介绍你所做的选择，并说明选择的理由。
注意：①词数120左右；
②短文中不能出现与本人相关的信息。
参考词汇：文科arts；理科science

Good afternoon, everyone,
Welcome to our school! High school students are faced with a choice between arts and science. It was not an easy choice for me to make. After careful consideration, though. I decide on science as my main subject of study. The reasons are as follows.
First, science graduates are in greater demand than arts ones in China. Second, the science major help me achieve my childhood dream of becoming a scientist. Third, my parents wish me to study science at college because they believe I will have a brighter future as a science student. Last but not least, my physics teacher is my role model, whose influence on me had a lot to do with my decision.
It is for these reasons that I finally made my choice.
Thinks!

六、Teaching Plan

1. 请设计一个教案，达到以下目的：
1．学生能够用英语描述一段旅行；
2．能够听说读Where are you going on holiday? I'm going to…，用现在进行时表将来；
3．培养学生运用英语的能力。

Teaching Plan: (one possible version)
Step 1. Warming up
1．Ask some questions:
Do you often travel? Where have you been?
2．Follow the steps of the warm up.
Step 2. Pre-reading
1．Show some traveling pictures of the teacher's.
2．Ask students: Which river is the longest one in the world and which is the largest one? Which river is the longest one in China?
3．Ask students: How people who live along a river use it?
Step 3. While reading
1．Scanning: Students read quickly and answer:
What are they going to do?
2．Skimming: Students read again and finish Comprehension 1 on Page 19.
3．Students read and get the main idea of each paragraph.
4．Students list the countries that the Mekong River flows through.
Step 4. After reading
Students discuss in pairs: Wang Wei's and Wang Kun's similar and different attitudes about the trip.
Similar attitudes about the trip. Different attitudes about the trip. Both Wang Wei and Wang Kun think...
1．that this trip is a dream coming true.
2．that they will enjoy this trip a lot.
3．that they should see a lot of the Mekong.
4．that most of the Mekong will be found in Southeast AsiA. Wang Wei believes...
●that they must start in Qinghai, where the river begins and see all of the Mekong.
●that they don't need to prepare much.
●Wang Kun believes...
●that it is too cold and high to start in Qinghai.
●that using an atlas is very important.
Step 5. Assignment
1．Surf the internet and get more information about the Mekong River.
2．Retell the passage using your own words.