1. The general manager had his secretary ______ a joint conference yesterday.
A.arrange
B.arranging
C.to arrange
D.arranged
A B C D
A
[解析] 题干译文:昨天,总经理要求他的秘书召开了一次联席会议。本题主要考查have sb. do/done的用法,表示“使某人做……”的意思。当sb. 与后面的动词是主动关系时,该动词用原形,若是被动关系,该动词需用过去分词的形式。在本题中,secretary(秘书)与arrange(安排)是主动关系,所以此空应选arrange。答案为A。
2. His brother doesn't want ______ he's going away from home.
A.to be known that
B.it that to be known
C.it to be known that
D.that it to be known
A B C D
C
[解析] 题干译文:他的弟弟不想被人知道,他将要离家出走。it作形式宾语,指代后面的从句...he's going away from home的内容,因为it指代的事情是“被人知道”,所以要用know的被动形式to be known。答案为C。
3. I was shocked to learn that the ______ professor was actually a cheat.
13. Swimmers are required ______ or make loud noises when they are in the swimming pool.
A.to not dive
B.to dive
C.not to dive
D.not diving
A B C D
C
[解析] 译文:按规定在游泳池里,游泳的人不能跳水或者大声喧哗。be required to do sth./not to do sth. 指按规定可以或不可以做什么。答案为C。
14. Mr. Zhang makes ______ a point to keep up with the latest development in his field.
A.this
B.that
C.it
D.these
A B C D
C
[解析] 译文:“张先生强调要赶上他领域的最新发展。”本题考查形式宾语的用法。为了使句子结构平衡,用it指代to后面的keep up with the latest development in his field,A、B、D项没有这个用法。答案为C。
15. If you continue to put on weight, you will have to ______ a diet before long.
A.begin with
B.take
C.go on
D.start out
A B C D
C
[解析] 译文:“如果你的体重继续增加,不久你就会不得不开始节食。”本题考查固定短语搭配。go on a diet节食。A项begin with以……开始;B项take拿走,带走,表示“吃”时不与a diet连用;D项中start出发,开始,不能与out搭配。答案为C。
第二部分 非选择题
Ⅱ.用国际音标标出下列单词中划线字母或字母组合的读音
1. backyard
/j/
2. contrary
3. response
4. civilized
5. lift
/f/
6. economist
7. philosopher
/f/
8. hearing
9. essential
10. reply
/i/
Ⅲ.完形填空
A.从下列单词中选择适当的词填空,每个词只能用一次。 but by having healthy even this in to wearing not it stand Sandy is getting ready for school. She chooses to 1 up to eat breakfast as she is late, 2 her mother tells her to sit and eat as it is not 3 to stand to eat. Her mother thinks Sandy's old T-shirt with a hole 4 it is disgusting and suggests she wear a nice blouse from her closet. Her mother is 5 more concerned when she notices for the first time that Sandy is 6 make-up, including eye shadow. Sandy at fifteen is too young 7 wear make-up but Sandy announces that she has been wearing 8 for months and all her friends are wearing it, too. She shocks her mother 9 telling her that others also have tattoos and piercing. The mother is annoyed with Sandy who pretends 10 to notice and avoids any further exchange by bolting off to catch her bus to school.
[解析] by有“通过……方法”的意思,根据句意,她通过telling her that the others...来让她妈妈感到震惊。答案为by。
10.
not
[解析]根据句意,妈妈生气是因为Sandy假装不在意,而不是因为Sandy假装在意。 pretend有“假装”之意,一般用法为pretend to do sth.,否定式为pretend not to do sth.。 答案为not。
B.根据课文的内容在每个空白处填入一个恰当的词。 Both men and women stared at me and said nothing. A woman 1 a housecoat was startled 2 I came around the corner of her house. 3 the sound of my greeting, she gathered her housecoat tightly about her and moved 4 indoors. I heard the lock click. 5 woman had a strange, large animal 6 her yard. I asked her what kind of dog it was. She gasped at me. I thought she was hard 7 hearing and asked my question louder. She seemed a little frightened before she turned coldly 8 . The nice response came from women alone. 9 the way they replied and asked after my health, I knew that at the day's end when they listed the nice things they had done, there would be a place on the 10 for "I spoke to the trashman today."
1.
in
2.
as
3.
At
4.
quickly
5.
Another
6.
in
7.
of
8.
away
9.
From
10.
list
Ⅳ.根据所学课文内容完成下列句子
1. Saturday meant that school-age children and ______ for John.
most adults were at home on the route
2. The trashman was shocked because when he greeted people, ______.
people didn't want to talk to him
3. John Coleman was quite proud to be a trashman because ______.
he believed that like police officers and fire fighters, trashmen were doing a useful service that people needed
4. John Gardener has said that a society which ______ is in for trouble.
praises its philosophers and looks down on its plumbers
5. The writer of The Trashman says at the end of the article the society should respect both ______.
its economists and trashmen
6. Most people were surprised when he greeted them because ______.
they thought that trashmen should not greet them as equals
7. The reason he made up his mind to go on saying hello on the route was ______.
he wanted to change people's views about certain jobs, and show to them that trashmen are as human and respectable as everybody else
8. Dr. Coleman worked as a trashman on the route because he expected ______.
more interaction with people on the route
Ⅴ.将下列句子译成英语
1. 医生劝她卧床休息两天。
The doctor advised her to stay in bed for a few/a couple of days.
2. 你不要指望她说出这件事是谁干的。
You can't depend on her to tell you who did it.
3. 考虑给朋友送什么圣诞礼物可不是件容易的事。
It's not an easy thing to think what Christmas presents to give to friends.
4. 他们设法为这项工程筹到了足够资金。
They managed to raise enough money for the project.
5. 下班后爸爸如此的疲惫以至于连续睡了十个小时。
Father was so tired after work that he slept ten solid hours.