9. The entire tourism industry rests on a base of ______.
A.long-standing history
B.vast territory
C.natural resources
D.brilliant civilization
A B C D
C
[解析] 整个旅游业是以自然资源为基础的。
10. ______ refers to visits to a country by nonresidents.
A.Inbound tourism
B.Outbound tourism
C.Internal tourism
D.Domestic tourism
A B C D
A
[解析] 入境旅游指的是国外居民到一个国家的旅游。
11. In the second half of the 20th century, the development of ______ contributed to the growth of tourism.
A.water transport
B.air transport
C.train transport
D.automobile transport
A B C D
B
[解析] 在20世纪后半期,航空运输的发展促进了旅游业的发展。
12. A very large number of the jobs created by tourism are ______, so that tourism's contribution to "job-hours" is great.
A.seasonal
B.temporary
C.reliable
D.stable
A B C D
A
[解析] 由于旅游业的工作大多是季节性的,因此它提供了很多钟点工的就业机会。
13. An important turning point in the history of hospitality occurred in ______, when a group of innkeepers in Florence, Italy, was incorporated as a guild and licensed to sell wine.
14. Business travel trends to be all the following EXCEPT ______.
A.price elastic and seasonal
B.big-city orientated
C.influenced by business related attractions
D.tailored to each executive's needs
A B C D
A
[解析] 商务旅游趋向于具有以下所有的特征,除了价格弹性和季节性。
15. In general, the world's ______ have experienced high level of tourism demand and supply.
A.developed nations
B.developing nations
C.coastal countries
D.eastern countries
A B C D
A
[解析] 总的说来,世界上的发达国家已经经历了高水平的旅游需求和供应。
16. For the domestic market, ______ is an extension of domestic tourism.
A.inbound tourism
B.outbound tourism
C.business tourism
D.internal tourism
A B C D
B
[解析] 对国内市场来说,出境旅游是国内旅游的延伸。
17. Travelers of interest to the industry are usually classified into those whose travels require the use of ______ accommodation and those whose trips last less than one day.
19. A general manager must not only assemble a team, but mold them into a coordinated, cooperating group of people capable of working together for the common goal: ______.
20. If the agency is to succeed, ______ become(s) paramount.
A.good management
B.good services
C.Both A and B
D.intelligence of the agent
A B C D
C
[解析] 代理商要想成功,良好的经营管理和优质的服务显得尤其重要。
21. One of the primary responsibilities of a manager is to ______.
A.assemble a team to assist in running the hotel
B.supervise all the different phases of the operation
C.satisfy every guest of the hotel
D.take care of all guests
A B C D
A
[解析] 经理的主要职责之一就是组建一个团队来协助经营饭店。
22. Standardization and ______ are very clear characteristics of package tours offered on a large Scale.
A.flexibility
B.individuality
C.richness
D.rigidity
A B C D
D
[解析] 标准化和严格性是大规模包价旅游的显著特征。
23. In ______, innkeepers were regarded as servants.
A.Africa
B.Asia
C.colonial
D.Europe
A B C D
D
[考点] 本题主要考查的知识点为饭店业发展简史。 [解析] 在欧洲,客栈老板被视作仆人。
24. Even the smallest travel agents can today benefit from ______ to handle their back office and front office functions.
A.professional manager
B.capital investment
C.international cooperation
D.computer technology
A B C D
D
[解析] 即使是最小的旅行代理商如今也能利用计算机技术处理其后台和前台的功能,从中得到益处。
25. Cruises can be divided into three main categories depending on the ______.
A.destination resorts
B.cruise lines
C.duration of the trips
D.transatlantic ship traffic
A B C D
C
[解析] 根据旅行时间的长短,巡游可分为三种主要形式。
26. ______ may form an impenetrable barrier to genuine local contact and this limitation may lead to mutual misunderstanding.
A.Limited time
B.Different traditions
C.Inequality of tourists and hosts
D.Language
A B C D
D
[解析] 语言会对真正与当地人的接触构成一种不可逾越的障碍,这种限制会导致互相误解。
27. The creation of income from tourism ______ employment.
A.bind up with
B.bound up with
C.is binding up with
D.is bound up with
A B C D
D
[考点] 本题主要考查的知识点为旅游收入与就业的关系。 [解析] 旅游收入的产生和就业是紧密相连的。be bound up with意为“与……有联系”。
28. WTO defines Tourism as "tourism comprises the activities of persons traveling to and staying in places outside their usual environment for not more than ______ for leisure, business and other purposes".